From Milk to Solid Food: Turning Toward Spiritual Maturity
The Parable of the Soils (Matthew 13:1–23, Mark 4:1–20, Luke 8:4–15) has a striking connection to what is happening in the church of new believers to whom Hebrews was written.
A Lack of Spiritual Maturity
The group of Christians addressed in Hebrews, for one reason or another, were not maturing in their faith. They were not growing in their understanding of the fullness of God’s great love through a deepening personal relationship with Him.
The writer of Hebrews confronts this issue directly:
“Concerning him we have much to say, and it is hard to explain, since you have become dull of hearing. For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you again the basic principles of the oracles of God. You need milk, not solid food… But solid food is for the mature… For land that has drunk the rain that often falls on it, and produces a crop useful to those for whose sake it is cultivated, receives a blessing from God. But if it bears thorns and thistles, it is worthless and near to being cursed, and its end is to be burned.”
(Hebrews 5:11–6:8)
The Diagnosis: Dull Hearing
Notes in my Bible help peel back the layers of this warning.
Hebrews 5:11–14: The writer was preparing to explain the heavenly priesthood of Christ but questioned whether the readers were ready. The issue was not a dull teacher, but dull hearers. The word translated dull (5:11) is repeated as sluggish in 6:12, describing spiritual apathy and laziness that prevents growth.
Indicators of this immaturity included dullness toward God’s Word, inability to share the good news, a limited spiritual diet, and difficulty discerning right from wrong.
The Field That Reveals the Heart
Another note highlights how Hebrews mirrors Jesus’ parable of the soils and Paul’s teaching about tested works:
The illustration of a field in Hebrews 6:7–10 reminds us that a field proves its worth by bearing fruit. A true believer, as spiritual progress is made, bears fruit for God’s glory. Importantly, the field with thorns and thistles is burned—not the entire property. God never curses His own.
Spiritual growth demands diligence. While God moves us toward maturity (Hebrews 6:1, 3), we must apply ourselves to the spiritual resources He has given.
A farmer does not reap a harvest by sitting on the porch staring at the seed. He must plow, plant, cultivate, and water. Likewise, the believer who neglects church fellowship, ignores Scripture, and forgets to pray should not expect much fruit.
The Motivation: A Living High Priest
After diagnosing the illness, the writer of Hebrews brings the good news—the motivation that should drive us to abandon spiritual sluggishness and pursue solid food:
“Now the point in what we are saying is this: we have such a high priest, one who is seated at the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in heaven.”
(Hebrews 8:1)
“Consequently, He is able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to make intercession for them.”
(Hebrews 7:25)
“So Christ, having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second time… to save those who are eagerly waiting for Him.”
(Hebrews 9:28)
The Call to Diligent Growth
The heartbeat of Hebrews is this: because we have such a sovereign, saving Savior who promises eternal life, we should be compelled to know Him deeply and train ourselves to discern good from evil. If we do not, we remain unskilled in God’s Word and become vulnerable to deception—drifting away from what is good and, most dangerously, away from His eternal promises.
A Prayer for Maturity
Dear Lord Jesus, how often sluggishness and numbness have quietly crept into my life—always connected to my neglect of the personal relationship You so deeply desire with me.
Thank You for Your persevering mercy and grace, and for Your Spirit’s never-waning grip on my heart.
May I depend fully on that grip, dig deeply into Your Word, and allow its full nourishment to change me from the inside out—so that I may truly be counted among those who are growing and maturing in relationship with You.

